Colonel Melvin E. Gillette
Then Lt. Col. Melvin E. Gillette, when he was commanding officer of the Training
Film Production Laboratory at Ft. Monmouth, N.J.
The First Commander
Col. Melvin E. Gillette, the "architect of Military Pictorial Service"
organized and direct Fort Monmouth's first training Film Field Unit in 1937 and
the first Training Film Production Laboratory in 1940.
When the laboratory was moved to Long Island City in 1942 and was
incorporated into the new Signal Corps Photographic Center, Long Island City,
New York, Col. Gillette became the Center's first commanding officer.
Col. Gillette was born in Berwick, Ill. On Nov. 15, 1892. After receiving his
bachelor of arts degree from Des Moines (Iowa) College, he served with the Iowa
National Guard, first on the Mexican Border and, with the outbreak of World War
I, with the Guard's Quartermaster Corps.
In 1920 he received a Regular Army commission in the Infantry and served for
the ensuing nine years as an Infantry officer. Three of those nine years were
spent in the Canal Zone.
His Signal career started in 1929 when he transferred to the Signal Corps. He
became immersed in the Corp's pictorial branch and studied motion picture
production methods in Hollywood, headed the Signal Corps Photographic Laboratory
in Washington, D.C., and was actively engaged in the production of military
educational film before organizing the field film unit at Fort Monmouth, New
Jersey.
Gillette served as the Army pictorial representative on Gen. Dwight D.
Eisenhower's Allied Headquarters staff in North Africa and as photographic
officer with the Fifth Army in Italy under Gen. Mark Clark. He was decorated
with the Legion of Merit for his service with the Fifth Army for "planning and
establishing an effective photographic system to cover the Allied operations in
Italy." His citation states further:
"His filming of special motion picture sequences and rapid distribution
of photographic news events to the United States was a tribute to (his)
brilliance in the field of photography and organization ."
In 1945 he served as pictorial officer for MIDPAC and later as deputy signal
officer and chief signal officer, AFMIDPAC.
He returned to San Francisco in January 1947, suffered a heart attack that
July and died on September 11, 1947.
Col. Gillette also held the Bronze Star for his service with MIDPAC, the
World War I and II Victory Medals, the World War I Mexican Border Service Medal
and several campaign ribbons.
In 1948, the Pictorial Center of the Presidio, San Francisco was dedicated in
his memory and named the Gillette Pictorial Center (see letter below). Colonel Gillette is buried
at Arlington National Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
(This photo was forwarded by Tom Sullivan. The biography was
provided by the command historian at Ft. Monmouth, New Jersey.)
Find more about Col. Gillette at this site:
http://www.thelastfarewell.net/196th_SPC_Melvin_Gillette_Architect_of_APS.htm
Jake Thorn of Illinois provided this copy of the Sixth Army letter
regarding naming the Gillette Pictorial Center:
Mr. Thorn subsequently shared an e-mail about Colonel Gillette:
"In my pursuit to trace my grandmother's Gillett Family History, I have
discovered that U. S. Army Col. Melvin E. Gillette is my grandmother's first
cousin.
"Actually, I have had Melvin in my tree for ages, but I could not find any
historical background on him, until a cousin of mine mentioned that we had a
Gillett relative buried at Arlington National Cemetery. That turned out to be
Melvin.
"Further on, I have managed to make contact with a grandson of Col. Gillette,
who mentioned that he has a number of negatives that his grandfather took, as
well as a few letters relevant to the building at the Presidio being named in
Col. Gillette's honor. The grandson was hoping to share these historical items
with the folks at Gillette Photographic Center, but we find that it no longer
owned by the U.S. Army. The grandson is proud of his grandfather's contribution
to America and may still be interested in sharing what he has preserved from his
grandfather.
"We are also interested in what happened to the plaque used in the dedication
of the Gillette Photographic Center, or what the status currently is. It was a
bit of a disappointment for our family to find that the building was no longer
dedicated to Col. Gillette."
Updated September 22, 2010, and June10, 2019.
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